Retablos, a fascinating form of religious folk art, have a rich history in Mexico.
The term “retablo” comes from the Latin “retro-tabula,” which translates to “behind the altar.” Initially, it referred to paintings placed behind church altars during the early Middle Ages.
Mexican retablos blossomed from the 17th to the 19th centuries. Over time, retablos became popular objects of personal veneration, reflecting a blend of European Catholic roots and indigenous adaptations. Trade routes also brought retablos to Peru. In summary, retablos are not only artistic expressions but also windows into the spiritual and cultural history of Mexico, bridging the gap between faith, art, and everyday life.